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FMCSA Announces New Accident Appeal Policy

In the past, a carrier could receive an unsatisfactory or conditional safety rating because of a high rate of non-preventable accidents. 

The only recourse was to petition the Chief Safety Officer of the FMCSA, for removal of these accidents as factors in the proposed safety rating.

The FMCSA has announced, effective immediately, that carriers can object to the use of non-preventable accidents, when calculating their safety fitness rating, during a compliance review.

The policy does not require that the FMCSA accept the carrier's non-preventable determination. The carrier must present documentation to the special agent conducting the Compliance Review, which clearly demonstrates the accident as non-preventable. The special agent can still reject the carrier's interpretation at which time the carrier must appeal to the FMCSA State Director. If the State Director rejects the carrier's interpretation then they must go to the Chief Safety Officer of the FMCSA.

The policy only allows you to contest non-preventable accidents during the course of a Compliance Review. If you don't contest the use of certain accidents in calculating your safety rating during the Compliance Review you're out of luck until your next Compliance Review.

The new policy is a significant step forward in establishing credible data on carrier's safety fitness. Make sure your take advantage of this progressive policy by:

  • Knowing all accidents that the special agent is reviewing during a Compliance Review. You won't get a list at the end of the review and will be totally clueless as to which accidents were used.
  • Contesting the use of any accidents you consider non-preventable, in your safety rating calculation. SafeTrac Solutions recommends you make your objections in writing. Don't rely on verbal discussions.
  • Reviewing your accidents before you undergo a CR. You have plenty of notification of an upcoming Compliance Review. Review all of your accidents over the last full (4) quarters and make sure you have all of the documentation put together to support your non-preventable determination.

If you contest non-preventable accidents during a CR, your safety rating will not be affected until after a final determination has been made  by FMCSA on preventability. Your company will retain the safety rating they had prior to the CR. However, if you don't stand up for yourself during the CR, the effects of any improper classifications will have an immediate effect on your safety rating.

There is no doubt FMCSA will be using this policy very narrowly. We doubt they will expunge accidents that are even remotely questionable but rather use this policy in cases where the carrier and driver clearly played no part in the accident cause, other than "being there". Such incidents as vehicles running into legally parked trucks, vehicles running red lights and broad-siding trucks and trucks being rear-ended by other vehicles will probably be the type of accidents removed from a carriers record.

Did you know? SafeTrac Solutions provides professional, real-world, in-house Compliance Review Preparation Training.  When you compare it to the consequences of a poor review.... 
It's a Bargain....

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